Convert Feet of water to Kg-force per square cm (ftH2O to Kg-force per square cm)

Feet of water (ftH2O) and Kg-force per square cm (Kg-force per square cm) are both units of pressure. With the conversion form below, you can effortlessly and accurately convert feet of water to kg-force per square cm. This free online calculator tool makes it simple and easy to perform the conversion from ftH2O unit to the Kg-force per square cm unit.

Pressure is the force applied perpendicular to a surface per unit area: P = F / A. The SI unit is the pascal (Pa), equal to one newton per square metre (1 Pa = 1 N/m²). Practical applications use larger units: the bar (1 bar = 100,000 Pa, close to standard atmospheric pressure), atmosphere (atm) (1 atm = 101,325 Pa), and psi (pounds per square inch, used in the US for tire and gas pressures). Blood pressure is measured in mmHg (millimetres of mercury), also called torr.

The foot of water (symbol: ftH₂O or ftH2O) is a non-SI unit of pressure based on the pressure exerted by a one-foot column of water under standard gravity. It is commonly used in plumbing, HVAC systems, fluid mechanics, and water distribution networks to measure relatively low pressures. Although the pascal is the SI unit of pressure, the foot of water remains widely used in engineering applications involving liquids. More information can be found in the water column reference.

One foot of water is equal to 2,989.07 pascals, 12 inches of water, 0.0298907 bar, 0.433527 psi, and 0.029503 standard atmosphere. The foot of water is widely used for measuring hydrostatic and fluid system pressures.

Kilogram-force per square centimeter (symbol: kgf/cm²) is a unit of pressure defined as the pressure exerted by one kilogram-force acting on an area of one square centimeter. One kilogram-force per square centimeter is exactly equal to 98,066.5 pascals, 0.980665 bar, or 14.2233 pounds per square inch (psi). The unit has been widely used in hydraulic systems, compressors, pressure vessels, pumps, and industrial equipment. Although the pascal is now the international SI unit of pressure, kilogram-force per square centimeter remains common in older engineering specifications, pressure gauges, and technical manuals. It is also closely related to the technical atmosphere, which is defined using the same pressure value of 1 kgf/cm².